Difference between revisions of "Araneas"

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Araneas Cassius felix araneas greci a serpendo quod erpem dicunt ''herpetas dicunt'' {Cass.Fel.} nos autem similiter latino sermone a serpendo serpusculos nominamus.
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Araneas Cassius felix araneas greci a serpendo quod erpem dicunt nos autem similiter latino sermone a serpendo serpusculos nominamus.
  
  

Revision as of 13:21, 19 August 2015

Araneas Cassius felix araneas greci a serpendo quod erpem dicunt nos autem similiter latino sermone a serpendo serpusculos nominamus.


Apparatus:

serpendo | sarpando e

herpem e | heripem j | erpem (-pẽ AB ) ABC f | h'bẽ p {contamination with herba?}

erpem | herpin (herpen, erpe in their apparatus) Fraisse/Rose

erpem dicunt | herpin dicunt herpetas dicunt Cass.Fel.

latino sermone | latine f

serpusculos (-cl'os B) ABC | serpusculos (-colos ms. e) ef | surpusculos (-tulos p) jp

nominamus | dicimus f

{nominamus} et cetera infra add. B | &.cetera. &. j̃ {= infra} add. jp


Translation:

Araneae: the Greeks call this affliction herpes derived from herpein, which means in Latin serpere {"to crawl, creep"} just as we in Latin call this affliction serpusculi from serpere.


Commentary:

Simon is quoting Cassius Felix near verbatim (Fraisse) De medicina p. 51, chapter XXV. Ad araneas: Araneas Graeci a serpendo quod herpin dicunt herpetas dicunt, nos vero similiter latino sermone ... a serpendo serpusculos nominamus. The text is also available online in the Rose edition, p. 42: chapter XXV Ad araneas: [[1]].

araneae:

Latin araneae – lit. "spiders" - according to Fraisse op.cit. annotation 181, denotes a skin disease about which it is problematic to be more precise since it means different diseases to different authors: with Cassius Felix it is ἕρπης /hérpēs/, in Dioscorides Longobardus it is sometimes ἕρπης /hérpēs/ sometimes λειχήν /leikhḗn/", see Lichenes, and in glosses it is equated with ἐρυσίπελας /erysípelas/, see Erisipila.

herpem:

The form herpem in most witnesses is –'ein' misread as -'em', the Greek infinitive pres. act.: ἕρπειν /hérpein/ {"to crawl"}, pronounced in later Greek /érpin/.

WilfGunther (talk) 11:53, 13 August 2015 (BST)


See also: Herpetas, Lichenes, Erisipila

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